10 of the Best Places to Visit in Morocco
Although
narrowing Morocco's plethora of incredible destinations down to a top 10 list
is difficult, no trip to the North African nation would be complete
without a visit to at least one of its four imperial cities. In
particular, Marrakesh, Fez, and Meknes are packed full of colorful
bazaars, breathtaking palaces, and bustling town squares.
Morocco is also famous for its natural beauty, from the golden beaches of
seaside towns like Essaouira and Asilah to the magnificent arid
landscapes of the Sahara Desert. Here, the possibilities for adventure are
endless. Sign up for a camel-back trek through
the Sahara, climb North Africa's highest
peak or head to Dades Valley for a few nights in a traditional kasbah.
Marrakesh
Situated at the foot of the Atlas
Mountains, the imperial city of Marrakesh
is noisy, atmospheric and full of history. There's a lot to see and do, from
sampling traditional Moroccan street food at the nightly market in Djemma el Fna; to shopping for spices and artisan
jewelry in the bustling souks of the medina. Attractions like the Saadian Tombs and El
Badi Palace give an insight into the city's rich history. For the
most authentic Marrakesh experience, consider staying in a traditional riad
within the medina walls.
Fez
Medieval Fez
served as Morocco's capital for more than 400 years and is still an important
religious and cultural center. The old walled part of the city, known
as Fes el-Bali, was founded in the 9th century and is recognized by UNESCO
for the historical importance of its Idrisid dynasty architecture. It is
best explored on foot and includes the Al Quaraouiyine mosque and its
associated university, which is the oldest in the world (dating back to 859
AD). Other highlights include the
Chaouwara Tanneries, the Merenid Tombs and the Mellah or Jewish
Quarter.
Essaouira
Situated on Morocco's Atlantic coast, Essaouira is a great place to get away from the heat and bustle of the bigger cities. In the 1960s, the seaside town was a
popular hangout for icons like Jimi Hendrix and Bob Marley. The beach is
well-known for kitesurfing, while the town charms with narrow streets,
red-and-blue-painted houses and ramparts that overlook the busy harbor.
Essaouira is known for its quality seafood restaurants and hosts the three-day Gnaoua World Music
Festival in June.
Chefchaouen
Nestled amidst the scenic peaks of the Rif
Mountains, Chefchaouen is a small town in a big landscape. It is a center for
creativity, attracting painters and photographers with its clear light, serene
blue-painted houses (and its reputation as the cannabis capital of Morocco).
Browse local arts and crafts in the quaint shops of the medina, enjoy a drink
amidst the architecture of Uta el-Hammam square or sample fine Moroccan cuisine
at a riad restaurant. The surrounding countryside is full of beautiful hiking
trails.
Merzouga
Located on the edge of the Erg Chebbi dune
sea, the small town of Merzouga acts as a gateway to the dramatic wilderness of the
Sahara Desert. Many operators offer camel safaris, which last anywhere from a
few hours to several days. This is the most authentic way to explore the
Saharan landscape of knife-edged dunes, blazing blue skies and rare desert
wildlife. Most include a visit to a traditional Bedouin camp. Adrenaline junkies can also sign up for quad bike tours, sand-boarding and sand-skiing.
Jebel Toubkal
Jebel Toubkal, situated in the High Atlas
Mountains, is the highest peak in North Africa. At 13,671 feet/4,167 meters,
the trek to the snow-dusted summit is no easy feat but the
breathtaking scenery makes the effort worthwhile. While you can make it to the
summit and back to the town of Imlil in a day, it's a good idea to allow at
least three days. This way, you have enough time to acclimatize to the effects
of the high altitude. The mountain is also just 81 kilometers from Ouikaimeden, one of the only ski resorts in Africa.
Meknes
Meknes is smaller and more laid-back than Marrakesh and Fez yet it has all the
charms you'd expect of an imperial city including a well-preserved medina
filled with easily navigable souks. Meknes was the capital during the rule of
17th-century Sultan Moulay Ismail and is a showcase of Moroccan
architecture complete with huge gates and impressive carvings. History buffs
will love top attractions like the Royal Stables and the Museum of Moroccan Art
(Dar Jamai), while the Roman ruins at nearby Volubilis are well worth a visit.
Dades Valley
The Dades Valley runs between the Jebel
Sarhro and High Atlas mountain ranges and offers some of Morocco's most
spectacular scenery. Its cliffs transition from ocher to rose to deep red with
the changing light and in some places tower more than 1500 feet above the
verdant oases of the valley floor. The best way to appreciate the valley and
its Berber villages is on foot, especially when you reach the magnificent Todra
Gorge. Traditional forts, or
kasbahs, can be found at regular intervals and many now double as luxury
hotels.
Tangier
Tangier is the gateway to Africa for those traveling by sea from southern Europe. While the city doesn't have quite the charm it
did in the 1940s and 1950s when you could rub shoulders with the likes of
Truman Capote and Tennessee Williams, there's still a lot to see. Highlights
include the medina, the Kasbah Museum and the French-inspired Ville Nouvelle.
The harbor also offers interesting views of the Strait of Gibraltar and distant
Spain, while a short drive away from the city center reveals some pretty
beaches.
Asilah
Situated on Morocco's North Atlantic coast,
seaside Asilah is very popular with Moroccan vacationers who flock to its sandy
beaches during the hot summer months. The city walls are covered in
colorful murals and the houses are painted white, evoking the white-washed
towns of the Greek Islands. Every summer (usually July), artists, musicians and street performers
converge in Asilah for the town's vibrant annual Arts Festival. The city's
impressive ramparts are a relic of Portuguese colonial rule dating back to the
15th century.